The Current State of the Casino Industry in Southeast Asia

casino industry in the philippines

casino industry in the philippines - win

why is the casino industry allowed in the Philippines?

The Philippines is a Catholic country, so theoretically most of the people believe in God.
The casino industry is well developed in the country. Especially during the past 5 years, many Chinese, Japanese and Korean bosses run their new casino company in the country.
It is not allowed in China and Vietnam, strictly restricted in Malaysia and Cambodia. However, the Philippines, provides them a good environment to run a casino company here.
I wonder why is the policy here so special?
submitted by jonkee to Philippines [link] [comments]

Casino Superlines 25 free spins bonus no deposit required

Casino Superlines 25 free spins bonus no deposit required

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Introduction

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Superlines Casino Video Review

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Live Casino

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Mobile

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Payment and Withdrawals at Superlines Casino

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Restricted Countries

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If you are searching for an ultimate online casino experience, it does not get anything better than Superlines Casino. It maintains an incredible real casino environment with staff members working round the clock to offer an immersive gaming experience to players. The casino uses some of the best gaming providers in the market for top quality games like online slots, table games, video poker etc.
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Superlines Casino receives a big THUMBS UP from our team members at Top10-CasinoSites.Net, and we recommend this operator for all the newbie as well as experienced gamblers. We highly recommend checking out the list of restricted countries from the list above before playing. If you are eligible, you must register and start playing your favourite games either free or as a real money player.
submitted by freespinsmobile to u/freespinsmobile [link] [comments]

Converge's US investor doing most of the selling at IPO (Monday, Oct 5)

Happy Monday, Barkada --

The PSE closed up 55 points to 5999 ▲0.9%.

Shout-out to André for the Twitter love, and to Robin for his interest in my analysis of the PH logistics industry (with reference to MerryMart's "Dark Grocery" deal with FoodPanda). I hope to have more to say on the topic soon, as it's an industry that I'm looking very closely at considering the changes that we've seen all around the world in the warehousing, cold-storage, and delivery segments. Drop a note if you're involved in the logistics industry, or an analyst covering it; I'd love the chance to swap stories. Interesting times, especially now with this COVID twist.

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A joint project of the largest bookmaker Dafabet with the South Korean telecommunications giant KT Corporation.

A joint project of the largest bookmaker Dafabet with the South Korean telecommunications giant KT Corporation.

https://preview.redd.it/lc21jqh9xus51.jpg?width=1600&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=edb536b86e97c9a7301d9e8b9ccc5c76e323d62e
DCBet is a blockchain esports platform implemented as a Decentralized App (Defi) that integrates global gaming esports with mobile devices and blockchain technology, based on an ERC20 compliant smart contract based on the Ethereum network.
The largest bookmaker Dafabet operates only online, offering its clients to bet on sports, e-sports, play poker and casinos. Dafabet bookmaker was incorporated in 2004, licensed and regulated by the Philippine government. In recent years, the bookmaker has focused on clients from Asian countries. And having become one of the largest eSports bookmakers in the Asian region, the bookmaker is striving to enter the European market. In turn, almost every national diversified corporation in Korea has officially invested in blockchain. KT Corporation, the largest provider of telecommunications services in the communications and information technology segment of South Korea, officially took the last empty line in the list of South Korean heavyweight corporations who decided to plunge into the crypto industry.
DCBet drives innovation for the thriving betting and esports market, offering technological advancements to the ecosystem, developers, leagues and players. What makes a decentralized application (Defi) and blockchain technology, based on an ERC20 compliant smart contract based on the Ethereum network, an ideal solution for esports now and in the future.
#dcbet #Uniswap #Ethereum #defi #blokchain #ERC20 #dex #trastwallet #metamask
submitted by DCBetinfo to u/DCBetinfo [link] [comments]

My humble life in the Philippines, part one

Maybe you have heard about pogos for a longtime, but I think most of you guys have never heard about the real life in a Chinese pogo company.
Okay, let me tell my story.
I’m Chinese. I went to the Philippines in 2017. I kept working in the Chinese company in makati until October 2019.
After a three-month workless life in China in 2017, I received a phone call from a headhunter who invited me to work abroad. I said yes to her. I couldn’t get a higher wage anymore in China because I don’t have university diploma. Then working in a pogo company in the Philippines was a good new option for me.
As a software engineer, my salary in China was 120 thousand pesos per month. However, it rose to 10 million pesos per year immediately after I entered the online casino industry.
Even though the income is so high, I was not happy. All the workmates are Chinese from China in the company, most of them have their social disadvantages that mad them hard to survive in China. These disadvantages includes no diplomatic, low eq, laziness, no knowledge, even homosexual hobby. These disadvantages mad them humble while the high income mad them think they are the king of the Philippines. They fight in the office like a beast, they speak loudly and spit in SM mall, they are proud of their money but scared to share it on social media. I was not happy because I was always defeated by others in the daily wars in office, and I don’t like their bad attitude to the poor Filipinos.
I’m using a cellphone, I can’t type too much at once. I will update in some other posts.
submitted by jonkee to Philippines [link] [comments]

THE PATH OF SETTING UP THE ONLINE CASINO

THE PATH OF SETTING UP THE ONLINE CASINO
Casino businesses are one of the best money-making industry across the world. There are lots of brick and mortar casinos, bookmakers, online casinos, and gaming arcades across the globe. It cannot be denied that gambling business is a profitable business that many entrepreneurs are seeking to involve in this industry. Gambling businesses are usually owned by many leading and well-known organisations.
Therefore, most of the entrepreneurs who involve in casino industry are always including in the Forbes lists in some regions. However, you can find that casino business is strictly regulated by many terms and conditions, therefore operators have to go through many process and paths to achieving the license.
In addition, the competition within gambling industry is extremely high that you probably challenge one of the top leading company in the world, and certainly one of the ‘money-burning’ challenges. This article will mainly taking ‘online’ casino platform as the topic for further discussion in licensing, website, software, marketing, technical support, and others which include in an online casino business. Drawing specifically from the online casino business, this article is attempting to take a closer look on how to set-up an online casino platforms and how much would cost for the business.

HFIVE5 – The Top Leading Online Casino In Singapore

https://hfive555.com/en/home
Before going through the details of setting-up the online betting business, herewith the recommendation of the best and reliable online casino website which operated in Singapore. The recommendations are coming from the local gambling community and also based on the reviews from internet within betting community.
As hfive555.com offers variety of casino games with best graphic and responsive speed to the players, and players would guarantee to experience the remarkable experiences while playing on Hfive5 online betting website. Live casino are also include in hfive555.com, where players can actually interact with the croupiers virtually through their screens.
All of the croupiers are highly trained by the local gambling authority before entering to the job, therefore players could definitely worry-free with hfive555.com services. Hfive5 guarantees that its professionalism would definitely satisfy their players and gamblers can safely enjoy any of their favour games with the reliable and licenses online casino in Singapore, Hfive5.
As above-mentioned, online gambling platform is one of the most competitive industry across the world, therefore it can be strongly believe that the leading online betting platform, Hfive5 is actually well-known and popular in Singapore.

What to Include or Prepare Before Starting-Up an Online Casino?

Licensing

Casino license is the most pivotal part and the most significant steps for those who planning to run a legitimate online betting platforms. Without doubt, ‘license’ is the document that allow the owner of casino to legally run an online betting platforms in some regions.
There are different license providers are available across the globe, therefore the owners can choose particulars licenses provider in order to operate their online casino businesses in specific regions. For instances, there are some popular countries that provides casino licenses for the businesses, such as Curacao, Malta, Philippines, United Kingdom, Montenegro and other nations.
Without business license, the online betting platforms would seem as illegal operates and it will be strongly condemned or even taking into the custody by the local authority. A license from offshore state such as Curacao or Alderney would be the best options for the person who seek for cheaper cost license, because of the low taxation within the states. On the other hand, those who need a reputable and higher status license, it is strongly recommended to opt for Swiss or UK licenses.

Benefits of having an online casino license

Once the organisation achieve the license to operate online casino is particular states, the company will possibly attract lots of well-known software providers. Most of the time, quality and popular software providers would not collaborate with fraud organisations which would probably ruin their business reputation.

Online Casino’s Website

Website is the most important and major platform for the businesses who involve in online casino industry. The website cannot be simply organised and managed because all of the revenue are coming from the websites. Therefore, the website should be well develop in order to bring the site to a perfect details.
For instance, those stages below-mentioned would be the necessarily steps for person who want to run a perfect website, such as the design & layout, programming & developing front-end web, offline & online marketing promotion, SEO & SEM, and integrating the site’s software.

Marketing

Importantly, giant networks such as Facebook, Instagram, and Google usually not allow gambling advertisement, thus it is strongly recommended organisations should fully understand the rules and restrictions of the social media. Additionally, organisations is strongly recommended to hire an expert who is very familiar with marketing and legal requirements in the ‘sensitive’ industry.
In conclusions, the above statements have generally stated the most pivotal part while any person who decide to involve in online gambling industry. There are many steps and procedures involved, thus it is strongly recommended the person who interested in gambling industry should take serious consideration in initial steps before entering to the online casino industry, also could refer to hfive555.com as a perfect example.
submitted by CasinoStar3 to u/CasinoStar3 [link] [comments]

Well known for having the most beautiful dealers (GOLD Deluxe)

Well known for having the most beautiful dealers (GOLD Deluxe)
GD Live Casino platform (Gold Deluxe, GD platform in short) was founded in July 2011. They are located in the Philippines and has more than 100 employees currently. GD platform has always been committed to the development of online betting games such as online baccarat. They have been providing innovative professional gaming platform solutions for customers. They are also the leader in the development trend of the Asian gaming industry.
https://preview.redd.it/oev2ts16ocf51.png?width=497&format=png&auto=webp&s=9c8f2957693153c4eeb6c2971895f0e26014bf63
Instagram : https://www.instagram.com/ibet_go/ Pinterest : https://www.pinterest.com/ibet6888en/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/cas1noi Website : https://sites.google.com/view/ibetonlinecasino/home
submitted by ibet6888 to u/ibet6888 [link] [comments]

Online Poker Philippines

Why is it that most Poker sites are blocked to people in the Philippines. I'm trying to organise an online poker tournament for 200 expat staff from my company and virtually all sites are geo blocked.
There is a huge booming casino industry here with huge high staked games in the casinos. Many wealthy people have money to burn and Solaire has Baccarat games up to 100K USD just on the floor (not even high roller vip!).
Yes I know there are many who live in tough conditions and struggle who have no access to bank accounts but why are so many sites unfriendly to emerging markets?
submitted by Omaha_Poker to poker [link] [comments]

[Event] Dash to the Future Megaproject

Dash to the Future Megaproject

As teased by President Lim, the Legislative Yuan finally put a rubber-stamp on his teased Dash to the Future megaproject. The project is slated to cost $100 Bn, with the goal of launching Taiwan over the $1 Tn GDP mark and well towards the next trillion, to be the largest economic overhaul of the nation since its rise as an East Asian Miracle in the 80's and 90's. The Legislative Yuan has placed a soft completion date for the project around mid 2038.

Greater Taipei

With population in Taiwan climbing, and already having metropolitan spill over between Taipei, New Taipei City, Taoyuan and Keelung, the Ministry of the Interior has included as part of the Dash to the Future Plan a major overhaul of these areas that include full integration into a new smart megacity called Greater Taipei. As part of this integration, the entire city will be called Greater Taipei, but Taipei, New Taipei City, Taoyuan, and Keelung will be the new Super Districts while still having jurisdiction of their already existing districts. With the exception of New Taipei City, most of these new Super Districts are extremely old. While there are newer, overhauled areas, most of the residences are small high-rises that have been there since Japanese colonialism and slowly updated. Electrical wires run from street transformers directly through windows into buildings, the same could be said about the internet. Being the oldest part of modern Taiwan, it is no surprise it is the last place on the island that remains this way, and this will have to be addressed when creating Greater Taipei into a smart megacity.
Massive digging projects will begin to streamline the electricity management of Greater Taipei by placing it underground and integrated into each residential and business structure as overhauled in the Housing Boom subproject. The same will be done with the internet as well, to provide fibre optics to every residential building and business. All current sewage piping, and water piping will be completely redone to connect sewage to waste water plants to clean out the waste and filter the cleaned water towards the interior where agriculture is present.
To make Greater Taipei into a world class city like Tokyo, or Seoul, it will need to be clean. While trash has never been an issue with Taiwan’s dominant recycling regimen and daily trash routines, streetside food vending is not only violating health regulations, but looks unsanitary. The Ministry of Interior acknowledges that night markets are an important part of Taiwan’s culture and tourism background so they decided to build several specific large mall-like markets with multiple floors. Vendors will rent out space from the Ministry of Interior, and will be given a license to operate within the lease date so long as they pass the health inspections.
After the Port of Taipei was damaged by the People’s Liberation Army, the Ministry of National Defense was quick to dispatch CSBC Corporation to repair the damage, however the port is important to the northern economy, and President Lim has been vigilant to include it in the Dash to the Future Megaproject. The container port is going to be expanded to service 20,000 TEUs and up to 52 container berths. To do so, the quay length will be extended 15,500 m with 190 quay cranes and 178,000 m2 of warehouse. The Taiwan Heavy Industries Shipyard at the Port of Taipei will also be subsequently expanded to provide a larger away of civilian and business vessels to feed Taiwan’s monstrous trade regimen. The facility expansions will focus on crude oil tankers, oil and natural gas drilling ships, LPG carriers, offshore oil and gas rig vessels, semi submersible heavylift ship barge, and superlarge freighters. Most of these will service EVERGREEN’s growing need for vessels as Taiwan’s economic influence expands across Africa and the world, to service LNG and petroleum drilling operations in Africa, the Indian Ocean, and the Philippine Sea.
The Ministry of Interior plans to move the central government from Taipei to Tainan so Taipei can focus on finance, business, and tourism rather than politics. All current government buildings such as the Legislative Yuan, Presidential Office Building, and others will be turned into the Taiwan Smithsonian, so that citizens can visit the historical monuments for free.
Roads in the city will be expanded to feed the growing population and updated to modern standards. The highways will be expanded to ten lanes, while roads will be expanded to eight lanes. The roadways and the highways across Taiwan will be armed with speed and traffic cameras for enforcement of laws by photography and speed signalling. The Ministry of Interior has set their goal of 99% of Taiwan’s roadways to be enforced by camera policing to not only make driving safer, but cleaner. Sound barriers will be added around the freeways, highways to minimize sound.
Having long been delayed, the Taoyuan International Airport, the island’s primary airport is going to undergo extensive remodeling as part of the Dash to the Future Megaproject. With the large-scale international recognition of the Republic of Taiwan, many previously off-limits routes are now available to Taiwan, meaning the airport will have to accommodate the increased traffic. Already a busy airport, they have decided to market themselves towards being the hub to South Asia from North Asia, the Pacific, and the Americas. Meaning that flights headed to South Asia will be directed through Taoyuan International Airport. Two more runways are going to be added, each at 12,467 feet made primarily of concrete. The airport has a target of around 100,000,000 passengers served annually, which is 20,000,000 more than the current 80 million. All of the terminals will be upgraded to be on a loop to the highway so that vehicles can pull up, and drop off relatively quickly.
The integration is expected to cost $20 Bn over the course of the project.

New Capital City - Tainan

The central government has decided to jump ship from Taipei to the old ancient capital, Tainan. Tainan was the original capital to the island government when ruled by their own people, and seemed like a fit for the Republic of Taiwan. Additionally, the transition to Tainan will bring with it a large amount of investment and repurposing of the city from stagnant industry, to bustling political center. A building for each ministry will have to be constructed, as well as a Legislative Yuan, and a Presidential Building. The site for the construction of the new seat of government has been selected in the Annan District of Tainan, mostly abandoned farmland and right on two scenic rivers, right across from Anping Old Fort. All of the ministry-level headquarters will be built in a similar ancient Taiwan palace-style along a single road called Independence Way that connects to Road 17. Taiwan’s new presidential building will be called the “Green House” denoted by its green-colored roof to be as pictured at the end of Independence Way with each Ministry building at its North and South. (See the Green House, pictured center, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, pictured left). The area around the structures will be maximized for the growth of vegetable and fruit gardens. The paddies around the buildings should also be preserved as much as possible to maintain the healthy natural image. The Environmental Protection Agency has stated the buildings on Independence Way will be entirely powered by renewable energy, like 80% of the country.
The construction and overhaul of the area to prepare for the transition of the seat of government should cost $5 Bn.

Housing Boom

The island has already built over most of its non-mountainous areas with houses since the early 1900’s. As noted above, the new focus will be about building new, and higher than ever before. While most of Taiwan’s buildings, especially in Taoyuan, and Taipei are very aged, the new push is to build tall and build new. As part of a great urban renewal project and residential housing project, Continental Engineering Corporation has been provided the contract and subsidies to undertake the massive housing project. All of the structures will be replaced with large multi-use skyscrapers. This will allow the ground floors to be used by stores, and restaurants, while the remaining floors can be used for apartments. Electricity, water, sewage, gas, and the internet will run to these buildings. Each unit will have its own integrated HVAC system, a considerable upgrade for Taiwan. These high-scale cookie-cutter apartment complexes will be dotted across the island, replacing the old. These apartments will be sectioned into units of 10, and that will consist of a neighborhood that has a secure vehicle and foot entrance on two sides. Using the home key to swipe at the security gate they can gain access to the neighborhood and to their building. Guests can check in at the security gate by providing their National Identification Card. A section for visitor parking by the security gate will be allotted, while residence parking will be camera detected by parking pass, and will remain underground in the neighborhood. At the center of each neighborhood, will have a park and common area for community activities. The security entrances will be manned by uniformed, unarmed, volunteers to the National Police Agency as part of their new Community Safety Office. They will not have the authority to arrest anyone or detain anyone, but could assist with situations until law enforcement arrive if serious, solve communal disputes, report suspicious activity, and general community outreach activities like helping a child find their home, get into their building, assisting people carrying groceries etc.
Likely the most important piece of the project, and the largest arm of the project, it is expected to cost $50 Bn in upgrades and construction across the island to completely modernize housing and implement the safe neighborhood system.

Connection Penghu

The islands of Penghu, still on Taiwan’s continental shelf, are in shallow waters, easily accessible, and within 10 miles of Chiayi County on the island of Taiwan. A series of bridged highways have been proposed in a loop to link Penghu County and its respective islands to each other which will be linked by a long over-water bridge to the coastal Highway 61. As part of the loop there will be two connections across to Penghu, the first will connect the Hwy 61 to Penghu’s 202 at the Huxi Township. The other connection will connect Dongjiyu Township to the 61 by Jiangjun District. This plan will effectively connect all of the islands of Penghu directly to each other and to Taiwan proper. The connection will be called the Penghu Causeway, and will cost $20 Bn.

Gambling Laws and Tourism

As Taiwan gains a taste for luxury life and culture, the Legislative Yuan decided to generally legalize gambling across the Republic of Taiwan. Previously, gambling was only legal in designated areas, however no areas were ever designated. After the passage of this law, gambling and e-gambling will now be legal in Taiwan. Specifically, the Legislative Yuan has targeted Yilan County’s coast for specific gambling and resort build up on the Eastern Coast. White sands will be poured over Yilan’s coast and allow the targeted foreign resort and casino investment into the area. The Ministry of Interior will be conducting a $5 Bn construction and infrastructure build up of the coast to cater to construction of prospective resorts and casinos. This will include the clearing of the new coast, extending of power lines and water lines, and carving out areas for resorts and casinos, while preparing the white sand beach.
Taiwan will now allow the hosting of e-gambling services, including Simplified Chinese to suck money out of China’s rampant addiction to online gambling that the government can’t seem to crank down on. Currently, the Philippines manages the monopoly for e-gambling in South East Asia, but as an easy market to get into and a sector dominance of Chinese-language, the barriers to entry for Taiwan are extremely low. With the technological prowess of Taiwan, the Legislative Yuan expects it will not be long until most e-gambling could be regulated through Taiwan’s government, and all the digital transactions and gambling fees raking in more revenue from overseas players to Taiwan. The Legislative Yuan hopes that this broad legalization will drive further business, and will make Taiwan one of the first in South East Asia to do so.
submitted by Erhard_Eckmann to Geosim [link] [comments]

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[the day HK saw its first coronavirus death] 😾Daily Recat😾 – TUESDAY 2/4

[the day HK saw its first coronavirus death] 😾Daily Recat😾 – TUESDAY 2/4
(DAILY RECATTM) [TUESDAY 2/4]
See list of prior RecatsTM here. Please visit the Hong Kong Protest Live Feed for up-to-the-moment news sourced from Hong Kong.
[NEW as of 2/21] Recommended English translation of article entitled, “K Kwong develops 100% locally produced masks with changeable filter as a challenge to N95” (courtesy u/Vectorial1024).
150,000 masks for Wuhan; 0 masks for Hong Kong. (Photo: Razven)

Recommended Viewing

* Razven thread re 9000 HKers queuing for masks, while the HK Commercial & Industry Association donated 150,000 masks to Wuhan via China’s Red Cross.
* Richard Pyne thread re poll results on what HKers want.
* HK Free Press article on how mainland China increased bus services to the port entries that Carrie Lam left open.
* Cezanne video of woman taken by police, kidnap-style.
* Real Time News posts first and second re woman from Wuhan.

New Laws, Legal Challenges, and Elections

* (Arrests and Trials) Part-time mall security guard arrested for “sending false messages with mobile phone” when he texted that some staff had fevers and called in sick (see RTHK article). Tuen Mun locals getting arrested for having gloves, umbrellas, and masks (see Bohemian post, Panda post).
* (IPCC) Lisa Lau Man-man, IPCC member, urges IPCC to release report.

Wuhan Coronavirus (COVID) | Hong Kong

* (Confirmed Cases) 1st death (39yo man who visited Wuhan and had diabetes; death referred to coroner’s court; see Xinqi Su thread). 16th and 17th cases confirmed (no travel, can’t track sources, 64yo female who was sick but kept working at clothing store, 60yo man with breathing difficulty); Director of Communicable Disease Branch of the Centre for Health Protection Dr. Chiang Shuk-kwan says new confirmed cases show there is invisible spread in HK.
* (Healthcare Providers) 7 medical staff at Queen Elizabeth quarantined after treating 68yo woman confirmed case in non-isolation ward.
* (Masks) Carrie Lam restricts coworkers from wearing masks (see Elaine Yu thread; RTHK article). Pro-Beijing DAB party urges Carrie Lam to distribute masks from government warehouses (RTHK article). Self-Help: Indonesia distributes masks to Indonesian helpers in HK. A shop announces 6,000 boxes of masks for sale; queue (see Razven thread with 9000 in queue).
* (Self-Help) Tin Shui Wai Connection (Stand News, Nikki thread). App for virus trail; hygiene workshops.
* (Miscellaneous) Eaton Hotel’s humanitarian mission re international university students from mainland. PolyU suspends in person classes.

Pro-Establishment

* (Border) Still not closed. Open Ports: Mainland increases bus crossings into HK over HK-Macau-ZH bridge that Lam left open. Crowds at Shenzhen Bay to get into HK. See HK Free Press article.
* (Masks) OldeWeaker prisoners are made to “volunteer” to work swing shift to make masks. See Elson Tong post; Aaron Mc Nicholas post. While HK is facing a massive mask shortage, the HK Commercial and Industry Association donates 150,000 masks to Wuhan via China’s Red Cross amid news that the Red Cross has been distributing masks to officials instead of the populace who need the masks.
* (Miscellaneous) Lam urges government workers to not use masks if not necessary (see RTHK article).

Protestors (Anti-ELAB and Coronavirus)

* (Healthcare Workers Strike—Day 1) First day of a full strike. The striking workers personally sign in to log how many have walked out on strike. Thousands attend and queue to hand deliver their letters to the Hospital Authority. Representatives of other unions attend in support. Over 7,000 (almost 10%) Hospital Authority workers participated in the strike. HAEA union leaders bow and apologize to affected patients. HAEA goes to visit Carrie Lam. See Kong Tsung-gan thread; Chris Lau thread; Damon Pang thread; RTHK article; second RTHK article.
* (Lunch With You—Landmark Mall, Central) Crowd gathers in support of the healthcare workers on strike. See Ryan Ho Kilpatrick thread.
* (Tuen Mun Temp Check) See Telegram posts here, here.
* (District Council) Southern District passed measure to create permanent Lennon Wall.
* (Kowloon Bay Health Centre) Locals object to location of a dedicated coronavirus clinic nearby. See Razven thread;
* (General Protests) Protests were held in various locations across the city to protest government’s failure to close the borders and its quarantine decisions: Tin Shui Wai (see Panda thread; Daniel Suen post; “I’m from Wuhan!”, “Ten years ago!”; Cezanne thread); Tseung Kwan O (see Panda thread; Real Time News post); Tai Po (see Real Time News post); Mong Kok (Passion Times posts here, here); Lai Chi Kok (toilet bomb; Xinqi Su post).

International and Mainland Reactions / Adjacent Sectors

* (US) Congress nominates HK pro-Democracy movement for Nobel Peace Prize.
* (Mainland China) Re Wuhan/Hubei: Pop-up hospital begins admitting patients. Red Cross punished. Re information blackout: China-controlled countries react quietly to coronavirus.
* (Macau) All casinos shut down for 2 weeks (see Xinqi Su thread). Will continue to buy masks from other countries (Carrie Lam asking CCP for masks).
* (Taiwan) Health Minister corrects WHO’s reporting of 13 cases; Taiwan has only 10 confirmed cases.
* (International Border Closings) North Korea; Thailand.
* (United Nations) A group hacked the UN website.
* (Australia) Mainland Chinese student lies about being from HK to Australia customs, then brags online. See Daily Mail article.
submitted by NonnyNu to HKGLounge [link] [comments]

[EVENT] Portus Ostium

Macau since 1949:

Since the end of the Chinese Civil War, Macau has grown tremendously in regional significance, shifting from a valuable entrepôt to one of the largest hubs in the Far East. The vast majority of refugees who fled to the territory have been allowed to stay, with 150,000 having already secured territorial residency (the closest thing to citizenship for non-ethnic Portuguese in the overseas territories at present), bringing the total resident population up to 350,000 (the remaining 150,000 have ten-year work permits). Of the 300,000 residents who have arrived since 1939, approximately 100,000 have settled on the Macau Peninsula, 50,000 on Colaone Island, and 150,000 on the previously under-populated Taipa Island (see map as attached). This has left much of the territory covered in slums, although a central government-supported programme to provide interest-free mortgages to refugees and new residents has led to the establishment of medium-quality, high-density housing across much of Taipa Island and the Peninsula. Small scale industry and locally-owned businesses have also taken off across the territory, as migrants attempt to start a new life in the bustling city.
The Macau of 1957, therefore, finds itself with an affluent centre of business on the Peninsula, flanked by emerging neighbourhoods and slums in the south and east, a highly-populated emerging cityscape on Taipa Island, with a central nucleus of emerging neighbourhoods (predominately featuring high-density, apartment-style housing) surrounded on all sides by slums and small scale factories, and a still under-populated Coloane Island, which presently boasts some slums, farms, factories and traditional villages.
The vast majority of small scale industry in Macau consists of textiles manufacturing in factories set up by the migrants. That said, larger-scale industry has also emerged, including a major bicycle factory near the border with China and a rifle manufactory on the southern tip of the Peninsula. This is emblematic of the territory’s economic ascendance, as is the arrival of new waves of ethnic Portuguese, who have brought the European population of the territory up to 13,000 since 1949.

Commercial opportunities:

The signing of the Sino-Portuguese Free Trade Agreement (SPFTA) in 1956 has dramatically improved the economic prospects of Macau. Indeed, the near-complete removal of Chinese import tariffs on Portuguese luxury goods has resulted in the establishment of a number of luxury goods production facilities on the Peninsula, as well as the proliferation of dozens of prestigious vendors in the affluent portions of the isthmus. In addition to the basic textile manufactories set up by the migrants, a number of fashion outlets have also been established for upper-class visitors, and for deliveries to customers in China, Hong Kong, Japan, Australia and Southeast Asia. Jewellers, shoemakers, watchmakers, tailors, cordwainers and bag markers have all set themselves up in the territory, where they create their products, sell them to visitors and also export them abroad. Distilleries have also become popular, with the territory developing a positive reputation for its fine, locally-distilled whiskey, rum, gin and baijiu. An emerging brand of dark rum, known as ”Ventos Orientais”, has grown particularly popular. The rum is recognised for its distinctive flavour, being the only major rum brand to use Timorese sugar. Tobacco companies have also established high-end stores on the Peninsula, where they sell a number of recognisable international cigarette and cigar brands.
Otherwise, with the significant reduction of Chinese tariffs on precision-made products, a number of manufactories have popped up on Coloane Island, producing measuring equipment, precision medical supplies and levelling tools.
The Banco de Macau, meanwhile, has left a permanent mark on the territory by becoming the first enterprise to construct a ‘skyscraper’ (as they’re being called) in Macau, building its new corporate headquarters on the western side of the Peninsula. It has been joined by the Macau-Beijing Investment Bank and the Banco Afro-Eurásia, which have also begun construction on smaller, albeit impressive skyscrapers. Regrettably for the Banco Português do Continente e Ilhas and Montepio Geral Bank, who do not have enough capital for a skyscraper, three-storey office buildings have had to suffice.
In many cases, these banks have been instrumental in financing the recent expansion of the Macanese economy. The Banco de Macau and the Banco Afro-Eurásia, however, have sought to increase their regional presence even further by expanding into Thailand, the Philippines, Japan, Singapore and Indonesia. The Banco de Macau, in particular, is expected to make major investments in Japan, Thailand and Indonesia in the coming years.

Tourism and entertainment opportunities:

The recent introduction of Western gambling to Macau, along with the Banco de Macau’s heavy investment in new casinos, has led to a proliferation of the gambling industry across the territory. Dozens of small to medium, high-end, Western casinos now dot the Peninsula, while a number of traditional casinos have emerged on Taipa Island. Along with the emergence of a luxury shopping culture, the new casinos have proven extremely popular with affluent visitors from China, Hong Kong, Japan, the West and Southeast Asia. Many new hotels are being founded on the Peninsula to meet this demand, as well as a new, game-changing casino known as Casino Lisboa, which shall open its doors in 1960. Quite expectedly, the proliferation of gambling across the territory has only poured fuel on the metaphorical fire that is the gambling syndicate rivalry. New syndicates are now competing for an increased market share as outside factions interfere with the rivalry (see: the banks and Triads) and older syndicates desperately battle to preserve their local hegemony. Already, this rivalry has been given a morbid monicker, becoming known as the ”Bloody Game (残忍赛)”. This name is quite deserved, given that syndicates of all sizes have gained a reputation for sabotage, death threats, murder and murky alliances with the Triads as their deadly rivalry spirals out of control.
Beyond the casinos, new bars, restaurants and nightclubs have been established across the territory, catering almost exclusively to high-end visitors and the Macanese elite. The combination of modern, dimly-lit bars, domestically-made liquor, prestigious fashion brands, international visitors and high-stakes games of poker have given Macau a distinct flavour, with the city increasingly being known as the ”City of Jazz (爵士城)”. Regular ferry trips between Hong Kong and Macau, coupled with daily/weekly flights to Tokyo, Beijing, Singapore, Manila, Shanghai and Bangkok are only improving this reputation.

Future infrastructure:

MAP
The huge population increase on the Taipa and Coloane islands have put immense strain on the intra-Macau ferry service. Hoping to alleviate this strain, the Macanese territorial government has announced a new project to connect Taipa Island to the Peninsula with a new bridge. Inspired by the Ponte de Liberdade in Lisbon, and designed by the same engineers, the bridge is expected to be completed by 1965 (marked in red on the map). The bridge is to be named in honour of the territory’s outgoing Governor, Joaquim Marques Esparteiro, being called the Ponte da Esparteiro.
Otherwise, recognising the strain which Macau’s rapidly-increasing population has had on the geography of the territory, a major land reclamation project is to be undertaken on both the Peninsula and Taipa Island. Zoning will take place ahead of time for the planned land, allowing preemptive property sales to help fund the project. Dutch engineers will be brought on for the project as a result of their vast land reclamation experience. Additionally, the Portuguese Navy is to assist with the project by providing auxiliary vessels where relevant. The new Peninsula-Taipa bridge will only extend across the stretch of water between the reclaimed land, with the connecting road that passes over the reclaimed land simply being raised several metres above the ground. (Land reclamation areas are marked in blue on the map, along with their planned year of completion).
Finally, in order to prevent a potential bottleneck of manufactured goods produced on Taipa Island from blocking Macau harbour and the Ponte da Esparteiro, a new industrial dock is to be constructed on the island, to be completed by 1964 (marked in orange on the map).

Vice and crime:

As previously noted, the expansion of the gambling industry has also spawned an intense rivalry between the syndicates. Indeed, the increased prevalence of vice across Macau has created an opportunity for the Triads, who already enjoyed a strong Macanese presence before the territory’s expansion, particularly on Taipa Island, the Peninsula casinos and in the slums/emerging neighbourhoods in the north. As the "Four Major Gangs (四大黑幫)” of Shui Fong, Wo Shing Yee, 14K and the Big Circle Gang have grown in importance, they have gained large footholds in the new neighbourhoods, where they run extortion rackets and loan shark operations, targetting small businesses, nightclubs and traditional gambling dens. Human trafficking has also emerged as a dangerous front, as the Triads seek to smuggle in illegal workers and, in the case of the nightclub sector, “waitresses”. Finally, the counterfeiting of patacas (Macau’s currency) has increased prolifically, as the Triads seek to use fake currency to make large bets in the casinos.
Though Indonesia’s provision of detailed intelligence on Triad drug smuggling operations in Macau has resulted in a massive crackdown on that particular area of organised crime activity, the Triads appear to be gaining ground on almost every other front, creating a complex interplay between Macanese businesses, rival gambling syndicates, law enforcement, local politicians and the Four Major Gangs. Hoping to assist the struggling territorial police in eradicating bribery, human trafficking, extortion, loan sharking, murder and counterfeiting, the SIS (basically the Portuguese FBI/secret police) and the Customs and Finance Intelligence Service (CFIS) have created a joint task force known as Operation Varrer Profundo (Deep Sweep). This operation will see the two agencies create large, permanent offices across the territory, cracking down on the Triads and illegal gambling syndicate activity by sending in hundreds of agents. Thus begins what many expect to be a years-long cat and mouse game between Portuguese authorities, the Triads, the gambling syndicates, corrupt politicians and the business sector
submitted by hughmcf to ColdWarPowers [link] [comments]

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submitted by AIistair- to Cruise [link] [comments]

Eleksyon 2019 Candidate Profile: Bam Aquino (Re-electionist)

Disclaimer: I am not in anyway connected (or plans to be connected) with Sen. Aquino's campaign.
This is a follow-up to my profile of Nancy Binay.
As I mentioned previously, the idea for this profile is to focus on a candidate's legislative work than campaign promises and platforms. The bills and resolutions they filed, supported, sponsored, voted foagainst/abstain would speak more clearly on who they are (and who they will be) as a lawmaker than words in their campaign trails.
Full Name: Paolo Benigno Aguirre Aquino IV Profession: Former social-entrepreneur, Former Chairperson of the National Youth Commission, 16th and 17th Congress Senator (CV available at his official senate profile) Political Party: Liberal Party Political dynasty: Yes. Type: Thin Political Experience: First term senator, seeking re-election

As a Senator...

Committee positions:

  • 16th Congress:
    • Chairperson: 1) Trade, Commerce and Entrepreneurship 2) Youth 3) Congressional Oversight Committee on Quality Affordable Medicines (Ad-hoc)1
    • Member of Senate Electoral Tribunal
    • Member of the Majority bloc
  • 17th Congress:
    • Chairperson: Science and Technology
    • Vice Chairperson: 1) Education, Arts and Culture 2) Finance 3) Ways and Means 4) Youth
    • Member of 27 (out of 40) Senate Committees
    • Member of the Minority bloc

Legislations:

16th Congress:
  • Bills filed: 107 | Approved by the President: 21 (Principal Author: 1 | Author via Committee: 14 | Co-author: 6 | Principal Sponsor: 6 | Co-sponsor: 1)2
    • SBN-3034: Children's Emergency Relief and Protection Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN-2968 3: Customs Modernization and Tariff Act (CMTA). Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN-2890 3: Expanding the Benefits and Privileges of Persons with Disability. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN-2752: Microfinance NGOs Act. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
    • SBN-2693: Authorizing the Punong Barangay to Administer the Oath of Office. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN-2686 3: Department of Information and Communications Technology Act of 2015. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN-2679: Unified Student Financial Assistance System for Tertiary Education (UNIFAST) Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN-2486: Carriage of Foreign Container Vans. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
    • SBN-2437 3: Php75,000.00 Cap for Income Tax Exemption of the 13th Month Pay/Other Benefits. Role: Made co-author with other senators present
    • SBN-2401: Youth Development and Empowerment Act of 2014. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
    • SBN-2282: Fair Competition Act of 2014. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
    • SBN-2226: Student-Athletes Protection Act of 2014. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN-2212: Youth Entrepreneurship Act of 2014. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
    • SBN-2211: Philippine Lemon Law of 2014. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
    • SBN-2178: Election Service Reform Act of 2014. Role: Principal Author
    • SBN-2046: Go Negosyo Act of 2013. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
    • SBN-2043: Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA). Role: Made co-author with other senators present
    • SBN-712: Expanded Senior Citizens Act. Role: Made co-author with other senators present
    • SBN-510: National Teacher's Day. Role: Made co-author with other senators present
    • SBN-29 3: Anti-Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 2013. Role: Co-author
    • SBN-27: The Picture-Based Health Warning Law. Role: Co-author
  • Resolutions: 964
    • SRN-1729: Livelihood and Enterprise Development Programs of Government Agencies
    • SRN-1508: Regulatory Programs and Policies of New Internet Application-Based Transportation System
    • SRN-1156: Posthumous Awarding of the Medal of Valor to the Forty-Four (44) SAF Officers
    • SRN-1112: Alarming Increase of Crimes Against Journalists
    • SRN-1063: Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation
    • SRN-929: Automotive Industry Development Roadmap
    • SRN-841: MRT-3 Malfunction
    • SRN-838: Renewable Energy Competitiveness and Strategic Policy Mechanisms
    • SRN-762: Fiscal and Non-Fiscal Incentives to Foreign Investors
    • SRN-709: Development of a National Industrial Strategy Roadmap for E-Commerce
    • SRN-620: Impact of Slow and Expensive Internet Connection
    • SRN-564: Steel Products and the Rampant Smuggling of Imported Steel Products
    • SRN-499: High Unemployment Rate
    • SRN-260: Deportation of Foreign Nationals Who Attend or Participate in Political Rallies
    • SRN-191: Inquiry, in Aid of Legislation Re Asean Economic Community Integration
    • SRN-100: National Convergence Strategy and Policy
17th Congress:
  • Bills filed: 172
    • Approved by President: 11 (Principal Author: 2 | Author via Committee: 9 | Principal Sponsor: 4 | Co-sponsor: 2 )2
      • SBN-1738 3: Philippine Identification System Act of 2018. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1717 3: Basic Law for the Bangsamoro. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
      • SBN-1662: Anti-Hazing Act of 2018. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1592 3: Tax Reform Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN). Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1533: Balik Scientist Act. Role: Principal Author, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1459 3: Personal Property Security Act. Role: Principal Author, Co-sponsor
      • SBN-1354: Mental Health Act of 2017. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1311: Expanded Anti-Red Tape Act of 2017. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1304: Free Higher Education for All Act. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1277: Free Internet Access in Public Places Act. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1279: Masustansyang Pagkain Para Sa Batang Pilipino Act. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
    • Passed by Both Houses: 3
      • SBN-1537: The Healthy Nanay and Bulilit Act. Role: Co-author, Co-sponsor
      • SBN-1455: The Filipino Sign Language Act. Role: Co-author, Co-sponsor (did sponsorship speech in lieu of principal sponsor, Sen. Escudero)
      • SBN-178: The National Payment Systems Act. Role: Principal Author
    • Conference Committee Report Approved by the House of Reps.: 1
      • SBN-1233: Coconut Farmers and Industry Development Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • Pending Conference Committee: 2
      • SBN-1716: Philippine Amateur Sports Training Center Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1391: Mandatory Philhealth Coverage for Persons with Disability. Role: Author via Committe Report
    • Pending in the House of Representatives: 9
      • SBN-1749: Land Transportation Terminals, Stations, Stops, Rest Areas and Roll-On/Roll-Off Terminals. Role: Author via Committe Report
      • SBN-1698: Reservist Employment Rights Act. Role: Principal Author, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1629: First Time Jobseekers Assistance Act of 2017. Role: Co-author
      • SBN-1597: Student Fare Discount Act. Role: Principal Author
      • SBN-1534: Magna Carta for Scientist, Engineers, Researchers. Role: Author via Committee Report, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1532: Innovative Startup Act. Role: Principal Author, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1529: National Museum of the Philippines Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1454: Agricultural Free Patent Reform Act of 2017. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1280: Corporation Code of the Philippines. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
    • Approved on Second Reading, with Amendments: 1
      • SBN-1850: National Integrated Cancer Control Act. Role: Made Co-author and Co-sponsor with other senators present
    • Pending Second Reading, Special Order: 14
      • SBN-2063: Cooperative Development Authority Charter of 2018. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-2059: Tax Amnesty Act of 2018. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1983: Philippine Space Act. Role: Principial Author, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1826: Security of Tenure and End of Endo Act of 2018. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
      • SBN-1765: Anti-Political Dynasty of 2018. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1763: Open Access in Data Transmission Act. Role: Principal Author, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1754: The New Public Service Law of the Philippines. Role: Principal Author
      • SBN-1732: Inclusive Education for Children and Youth with Special Needs Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1528: Department of Culture Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1478: Philippine Bamboo Industry Development Act of 2017. Role: Principal Author
      • SBN-1278: Trabaho Center in Schools Act. Role: Principal Author, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1256: Anti-Money Laundering Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN-1240: Provincial Science and Technology Directors Act. Role: Principal Author, Principal Sponsor
      • SBN-1208: People's Freedom of Information Act of 2016. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • Consolidated/Substituted in the Committee Report: 37 Not going to list them for brevity since the above mentioned bills cover the bills that should be listed here.
    • Pending in the Committee: 94 Not going to list them all for brevity since they are still in the early stages of the legislative process.
      • SBN-357: Zero Food Waste Act. Role: Principal Author. Any chance of the bill progressing was killed by fake news.
  • Resolutions: 1314
    • SRN-901: The Assassination of and Attacks Against Local Government Officials
    • SRN-884: Killing of Minors in Police Operations and Encounters
    • SRN-883: Public Utility Vehicle (PUV) Modernization Program
    • SRN-851: The Use of Science and Technology for Disaster Risk Reduction and Management
    • SRN-784: Implementation of R.A. No.10912 (Continuing Professional Development Act of 2016)
    • SRN-772: Anti-Tambay Campaign of the Philippine National Police (PNP)
    • SRN-723: China’s Installation of Missiles on Mischief Reef, Subi Reef, and Fiery Cross
    • SRN-725: Inquiry: Deportation of Foreign National, Australian Missionary Sister, Sis. Patricia Fox
    • SRN-704: Inflationary Impact and Effect on the Economy of the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion
    • SRN-661: National Government’s Moral and Ethical Obligation to Victims of Armed Conflict in Marawi
    • SRN-597: Assessment of the Implementation of the Unconditional Cash Transfer
    • SRN-595: Capacity of D.I.C.T. to Implement Rules and Regulations Protecting Prepaid Mobile Credit Consumers
    • SRN-586: Proposal to Amend or Revise the 1987 Philippine Constitution via ConCon
    • SRN-414: Implementation of the Air Passenger Bill of Rights
    • SRN-169: Reproductive Health Education
    • SRN-168: Drug Education and Prevention Strategies in Schools
    • SRN-117: Internet Connectivity in Schools
    • SRN-26: Creating Employment Opportunities and Formulate Programs for the Young Filipinos
    • SRN-29: Education of Youth Regarding the Martial Law Period and Human Rights Abuses
    • SRN-23: Government Plans and Strategies to Promote Ease of Doing Business in the Country
    • SRN-25: Implementation of the Philippine E-Commerce Roadmap   Some notable resolutions filed with other senators:
    • SJR-15: Suspending the Excise Tax on Fuel Under R.A.No. 10963 (Train Law)
    • SRN-915: Spate of Killings During Police Operations in Metro Cebu
    • SRN-887: Fraudulent and Erroneous Basis of Proclamation No. 572
    • SRN-849: Shabu Shipment Worth Php 6.8 Billion
    • SRN-822: The Philippine National Police’s (PNP) Internal Cleansing Strategy
    • SRN-779: Landing of Chinese Military Aircrafts in the Philippines
    • SRN-760: Conflict of Interest of Solicitor General Jose Calida
    • SRN-738: To Uphold the Constitution on the Matter of Removing a Chief Justice From Office
    • SRN-524: Constitutional Independence of the Office of the Ombudsman
    • SRN-516: Urging the Government to Stop the Spate of Killings
    • SRN-390: Joint Session and Deliberation on Proclamation No. 216 (State of Martial Law). Resolution lost. Senate adopted SRN 388 instead.
    • SRN-391: Sen. Leila De Lima's Request to Vote on Landmark Pieces of Legislation
    • SRN-184: Alleged Sex Video Attributed to Senator Leila De Lima   Some notable resolutions he voted against or didn't sign:
    • SRN-739: Informing the President and the House of Representatives That Senate Leadership Has Been Reorganized. The minority bloc abstained on the election of the next Senate President.
    • SRN-388: Supporting the Proclamation No. 216 (Declaring a State of Martial Law)
    • RBH-11: Proclamation No. 216. 1st Extension of Martial Law in Mindanao.
    • RBH-14: State of Martial Law in the Whole of Mindanao. 2nd Extension of Martial Law in Mindanao.
Supplemental: A summary of his votes and roles on bills of national importance approved by the President in the 16th and 17th Congress.

As a Member of the Senate Electoral Tribunal...

Aquino voted to deny the petition to disqualify Poe as senator in 2015 along with the other senators (Cayetano, Villar, Sotto, and Legarda).

Stand on Key Legislative Agenda:

From Duterte's First SONA Stand
Federalism Against. Used to be open to Cha-Cha via Con-Con (filed SRN 586). Now says he doesn't trust any move to change the constitution. Pass anti-dynasty law first to build people's trust on the people who will handle the process.
TRAIN Voted in favor of the Senate version but voted against the joint version. Later filed SBN 1798 (pending in the committee) to amend TRAIN law and bring back the inflation safeguard removed in the final draft from the Senate version.
Emergency powers to address traffic Voted yes on the committee report granting Duterte emergency powers.
Driver's License and Passport Validity Extension Voted in favor of the driver's license extension. Unable to cast a vote for the passport extension but signed the committee report.
FOI In the 16th Congress, voted in favor of SBN 1733 (passed the third reading, left pending in the House of Representatives). Filed SBN 708 in the 17th Congress that was later substituted by SBN 1208 (pending 2nd reading) and became author via committee report.
People's Broadcasting Corporation No info available. SBN 913 in the 17th Congress is pending in the committee.
Whistleblower Protection Law No info available. All bills filed in the 17th Congress is pending in the committee.
BBL Author via committee report, co-sponsor and voted in favor the approved bill. Author via committee report of SBN 2894 (left pending 2nd reading) in the 16th Congress.
Separate department for OFWs No info available. Bills filed in the 17th Congress are pending in the committee.
Relax bank secrecy law In Favor. Filed SBN 1495 (repealing bank secrecy law) that's still pending in the committee.
 
Priority bills agreed by Leaders of Both Houses Stand
Free Internet Access in Public Places Act Principal sponsor and author via committee report of the approved bill.
Affordable Higher Education for All Act Principal sponsor and author via committee report of the approved bill.
Bill amending certain penalties and values under the Revised Penal Code Voted in favor of approved bill.
Philippine Mental Health Act Voted in favor and author via committee report of the approved bill.
Occupational Safety and Health Standards Act Unclear. Didn't cast a vote on the approved bill because he was on paternity leave. Didn't sign the committee report although he was present the day it was approved.
An act authorizing the court to require community service in lieu of imprisonment where the penalty is arresto menor No info available. Bills filed in the 17th Congress are pending in the committee.
An act penalizing the refusal of hospital and medical clinics to administer medical treatment in emergency cases In Favor. Didn't cast a vote on the approved bill because he arrived after voting was done. Signed committee report.
Universal Health Care Act Voted in favor of SBN 1896 (pending conference committee).
Bill providing free irrigation services Voted in favor of approved bill.
Agrarian and Agricultural Credit Condonation Act No info available. SBN 605 is pending in the committee.
Prohibition of the conversion of irrigated lands No info available. SBN 1464 is pending in the committee.
Bill amending the Anti-Money Laundering Act to include casino operators Voted in favor of approved bill.
 
Other Key Issues Stand
Anti-Dynasty Bill In Favor. Author via committee report of SBN 1765 (pending 2nd reading) in the 17th Congress. In the 16th Congress, author via committee report and co-sponsor of approved bill reforming SK Elections which had an anti-dynasty clause.
Divorce Against. Since his campaign in 2013, he suggests instead to make annulment easier and more accessible to the public. In the 17th Congress, he filed SBN 1815 that's still pending in the committee.
Abortion Against because it's unconstitutional. But he is pro-RH Law.
Medical Marijuana Position unclear. Then Majority Leader Sotto said a similar medical cannabis bill that passed the House's health panel has no hope in the senate.
Death Penalty Against since before he became a senator until now.
Lowering the minimum age of criminal liability Against especially if death penalty is returned. Juvenile rehabilitation programs should be strengthened instead.
Jeepney Modernization In Favor with reservations. Filed SBN 2056 to change the transition to 5 years from the planned 3 years and lower interest rates to make it less burdensome to drivers and operators.
Endo In Favor. Filed SBN 174 in the 17th Congress which included a 3 month financial assistance for endo workers. It was consolidated into SBN 1826 (pending 2nd reading) which he co-authored via committee report and co-sponsored.
Same-sex Marriage Against but open to give some rights to long-term partners.
SOGIE Bill In Favor. Filed SBN 2122 in the 16th Congress (left pending in the Committee) then refiled it in the 17th Congress as SBN 683 (pending in the committee).
SSS pension hike In Favor. Voted in favor of SSS pension hike in 2015 (HBN 5842) which President Aquino III vetoed. In the 17th Congress, voted in favor of SBN 1753 (currently awaiting approval by President).
Salary Standardization In Favor. Voted for SBN 2671 (left pending in the conference committee) in the 16th Congress. Filed SBN 704 in the 17th Congress (still pending in the committee) to increase public school teacher's wages.
Amending the political party system, Anti-Turncoatism In Favor. Believes strong political parties can end domination of political families, if parties are built on the issues they stand for rather than personalities and famous surnames.
Decriminalizing Libel In Favor. Filed SBN 2158 left pending in the committee in the 16th Congress and SBN 680 (pending in the committee) in the 17th Congress.
(If there are other key issues I forgot to add, do let me know.)
 

Issues and Controversies:

  • Apart from his surname and inexperience, his stint in the NYC under PGMA was used against him in his senatorial campaign.
  • In 2013 after the PDAF scam surfaced, he is one of the 14 senators who deleted their PDAF allocations in the 2014 budget.
  • Co-author of a bill that aimed to create an independent fact-finding body to investigate the Mamasapano tragedy.
  • During the 2016 VP race, his name was caught in the middle when Marcos claimed he was the only candidate that wrote an anti-dynasty provision. Robredo's camp disagreed gave credit to Sen. Aquino. Aquino clarified that it was Sen. Ejercito who wrote the provision and they supported it.
  • One of the senators who were caught unaware when the bicameral conference committee cut the budget for the implementation of RH Law.
  • In February 2017 after the arrest of Sen. De Lima and some LP senators attended the EDSA Revolution anniversary clad in black, Sen. Pacquiao motioned for them to be stripped of their committee chairmanships. The ousted senators joined the minority bloc.
  • His staff's email were hacked and used to connect him to a destabilization plot along with Sen. Pangilinan and Sen. Hontiveros.
  • In 2018, NYC cut ties with foundation linked with his office and replaced Ten Outstanding Youth Organization of the Philippines with The President Rodrigo Roa Duterte Youth Leadership Awards.
  • Since the Duterte administration, he is often a target of fake quotes and news; sometimes it even comes from cabinet officials. His statements were also taken out of context or misinterpreted to create controversy. One of his bills, Zero Food Waste Act, was misrepresented by pro-Duterte bloggers as 'pagpag bill'.
  • He was also accused of credit-grabbing by pro-Duterte supporters.
(If there are other controversies I forgot to add, do let me know.)  
Thanks for reading! Any mistake is mine. Feel free to point it out as well as any improvement that can be made. :)
Notes: [1] No archived data of Committee Membership list for previous Congresses at senate.gov.ph. [2] Definition of terms:
  • Principal Author whoever filed the bill first in case of multiple bills on the subject.
  • Principal Sponsor introduces the bill to the senate floor, expresses the contents and purposes of the bill to open the debate.
  • Author via Committee Report, author (or one of the authors) of the approved committee report.
  • Co-author, filed a similar bill that was substituted or consolidated by the committee report. Senators can also request to be made coauthor. Committee members who signed the committee report can be listed as co-authors.
  • Co-sponsor supports the bill and helps demostrate the bill's popularity and improve its chances for passage.
[3] Search results filter: Author (Aquino) + Legislative status (Consolidated with Approved Bill) [4] Only resolutions where Aquino is the lone author excluding congratulatory, commemoratory, or condolatory resolutions. For brevity, not all requests for inquries are included.
Data Sources: www.senate.gov.ph and relevant news articles
Other Notes:
  • Because of the limitations of the search function in senate.gov.ph, only bills they authored and sponsored are included. Bills they sponsored but didn't author are not included here.
 
Edit History:
submitted by runaway4231 to Philippines [link] [comments]

Duterte still waiting for China’s ballyhooed bonanza

INTRODUCTION

This article titled Duterte still waiting for China’s ballyhooed bonanza is written by RICHARD JAVAD HEYDARIAN a political analyst in Manila. Mr. Heydarian is affiliated with the Liberal Party, the establishment party that Benigno Aquino belongs to, that doesn't favor closer ties with China at the expense of sovereignty. While some people see Duterte as a anti-establishment candidate, in reality he is part of the elite, and is affiliated with former President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo that favors closer economic ties with China. This was evident when she was President.
In the article, Mr Heydarian argues that after 3 years, Duterte has very little to show for in actual investment from China. This is confirmed by this article Playing a losing game with China. All the Philippines has gotten from China right now is about a couple hundred million a year in Chinese investment mainly online casinos which most of the Filipino public and the Chinese government itself want Duterte to shut down. Cambodia shut their online Casinos last month, because of pressure from the Cambodian public and China.
The reality is as far back as a decade ago it was apparent that China didn't consider Philippines strategic. The US$24 Billion in aid and investment that China promised the Philippines was just a promise. Secondly, the reason why Chinese commitment to Philippines has been low is because its more careful lately with disbursing funds for BRI projects, and the Filipino themselves are very careful. Philippines overseas debt is 24% of its F/X reserves. Given China current account balance is moving to balance (small deficits/small surplus), China will be more careful how it lends money overseas in the long run.

SUMMARY

Despite China's highly touted Belt and Road Initiative, a US$1 trillion program to build infrastructure worldwide, Japan's infrastructure-related investments are still much larger than China's in Southeast Asia.
His comments came amid festering territorial disputes between the Philippines and China in the South China Sea, which have escalated since a suspected Chinese militia vessel rammed and sank a Filipino fishing vessel at the sea's Reed Bank in June.
China's promise of an infrastructure investment bonanza, funds that were supposed to drive Duterte's touted "Build, Build, Build" campaign, has not arrived, putting into doubt the wisdom of his mostly acquiescent policy in the South China Sea.
Ahead of his election in mid-2016, he made it clear that he prefers warmer ties with China, because "We have to talk and what I need from China is not anger. What I need from China is help to develop my country."
Three years later, among China's ten proposed big-ticket infrastructure projects, only the $60 million Chico River Pump Irrigation Project and another has apparently cleared the preliminary stages of implementation.
Philippine Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III has admitted to several "Roadblocks", including China's initial insistence on using renminbi in aid disbursement, heavy reliance on Chinese workers and managers, and an unwillingness to co-finance projects with other lenders such as Japan and the Asian Development Bank.
However, even more worrying, festering territorial disputes between the Philippines and China in the South China Sea, which have escalated since a suspected Chinese militia vessel rammed and sank a Filipino fishing vessel at the sea’s Reed Bank in June.

OPINION

WHY THE CHINESE DON'T CONSIDER THE PHILIPPINES IMPORTANT
Chinese don't consider the Philippines that important, because they are obsessed with the Malacca Strait. China has billions of dollars in Malaysian BRI projects, while very little infrastructure investment in both the Philippines or Thailand for example.
There are three reason for this.
The first is because of Philippines strict environmental laws, there isn't a lot of Chinese investment in mining unlike Indonesia or Myanmar.
The second is conceptual and historical. The Chinese have a 15th century view of Southeast Asia. At the time Philippines was a scattered collection of small kingdoms and tribes. Zheng He passed the Philippines as they sailed through the South China Seas, without making any stops. In contrast, the Japanese have considered the Philippines strategically important during the war and after the war. During the War the Japanese main invasion route into Southeast Asia was from Taiwan to the Philippines and down through Makassar Strait, capturing the oil fields in Borneo and finally to Java.
The third is Filipino are very pro-American, so relations could easily reverse once Duterte steps down.
HOW FAR CAN THE CHINESE PUSH THE FILIPINOS BEFORE THEY SNAP
Despite what many Mainland Chinese think, the friendliest country in Asia toward ethnic Chinese has been the Philippines, not Thailand. The last time there was serious anti-Chinese violence in the Philippines was 17th century. Unlike Thailand, the Philippines never forced Chinese to assimilate by closing Chinese language schools. Some Chinese assimilated, some didn't.
Over the past decade, there have been numerous incident between Chinese Coast Guard and the Philippines naval and Filipino fishermen. Here is a timeline of the incidents between China and the Philippines
Skirmishes, standoffs, harassment in West Philippine Sea
Between 2012-2016, there had been 8 incidents. In 2018-2019, there have been 10 incidents. In the South China Seas, Duterte appeasement of China only increase Chinese harassment, which sends the wrong message to other claimants - that appeasement will make it worse.
During all these incidents, the Filipinos never started like riots like Vietnamese did in 2014, leaving over dozen Mainland Chinese dead.
How do you think people would react in China? Riots were started over incidents with Japan. There are Mainland Chinese harassing people in foreign countries over Hong Kong.
In one incident this year, a Chinese ship rammed a Filipino fishing boat, sinking it. They left the scene, leaving 22 Filipino fishermen in the water. Someone could have died. The Filipino public were upset, but there was no demonstrations let alone rioting.
SOUTHEAST ASIANS OK WITH CHINA, BUT MAINLAND CHINESE NOT SO MUCH
Chinese think historical and hold grudges, Southeast Asian, particularly Filipinos don't, and are more worried about the present. Filipino's don't care how great China was in the past. They don't obsesses over the Japanese occupation like the Chinese do
Southeast Asia is different from the West, is ordinary people are less concerned with actions of the Chinese government, but with activities of Mainland Chinese in their respective countries. This in turn impacts the overall relations between countries and China. The two biggest areas of concern for Filipinos about Mainland Chinese are:
The Chinese government recognizes both problems, and has told the Philippines government to ban online Casinos. My personal opinion is China could solve these problems and stop illicit transfers overseas, by legalizing casino gambling in Mainland China.
In my opinion, the only major benefit the Philippines has gotten with improved relations with China is the tourist numbering has doubled from 500,000 to 1,000,000. However, tourist number were increasing before the improvement in relations.
CONCLUSION
If I was in China's position, if I could get something for nothing, I would do the same. I think Duterte's mistake was over promising to the Filipino people of the potential China's bonanza. China didn't cough much aid or investment under Arroyo, and Duterte should have expected that policy should have remained the same.
submitted by weilim to geopolitics [link] [comments]

Example lang... Eleksyon 2019 Candidate Profile: Nancy Binay (Re-electionist)

Disclaimer: I am not in anyway connected (or plans to be connected) with Sen. Binay's campaign. This was my attempt at building a profile that can be useful for the upcoming senatorial elections.
Since re-electionists will most likely win and with the idea that the bills and resolutions they filed, supported, sponsored, voted foagainst/abstain would speak more clearly on who they are (and who they will be) as a lawmaker than campaign promises and platforms, I picked one and researched their previous legislative work. Binay was the second re-electionist to file her COC. I decided not to go for Pimentel because he could be disqualified. And to be frank, out of the 6 re-electionists, I reckon she was the least pabibo so it will be a more manageable task.
The information included here are based on what I believe are the important things I should look into as I consider a candidate with past legislative experience. Feel free to suggest other points of consideration.
Full Name: Maria Lourdes Nancy Sombillo Binay Profession: Former Personal Assistant to Mayor Jejomar Binay, 16th and 17th Congress Senator Political Party: United Nationalist Alliance Political dynasty: Yes. Type: Fat Political Experience: First term senator, seeking re-election

As a Senator...

Committee positions:

  • 16th Congress:
  • 17th Congress:
    • Chairperson of the Senate Committees: 1) Tourism 2) Cultural Communities 3) Social Justice, Welfare and Rural Development
    • Co-chairperson of the Joint Oversight Committee on Tourism
    • Vice chairperson of the Energy Committee
    • Member of the Senate Electoral Tribunal and 28 (out of 40) Senate Committees (Blue Ribbon / Accounts / Agriculture and Food / Financial Institutions and Currencies / Climate Change / Cultural Communities / Economic Affairs / Education, Arts and Culture / Electoral Reforms / Energy / Environment and Natural Resources / Finance / Foreign Relations / Games and Amusement / Government Corporations / Health / Labor and Employment / Local Government / National Defense / Peace / Public Order and Dangerous Drugs / Public Works / Social Justice / Tourism / Urban Planning / Ways and Means / Women, Family Relations and Gender Equality / Youth)
    • Member of Majority bloc

Legislations:

16th Congress:
  • Bills filed: 119 | Approved by President: 9 (Principal Author: 2 | Co-author: 4 | Author via Committee: 3)5
    • SBN2 510: National Teacher's Day. Role: Made co-author with other senators present
    • SBN 712: Expanded Senior Citizen's Act. Role: Made co-author with other senators present
    • SBN 1647: Act of Repealing the Crime of Premature Marriage. Role: Principal Author
    • SBN 2043: Maritime Industry Authority. Role: Made co-author with other senators present
    • SBN 2226: Student-Athletes Protection Act of 2014. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN 2400: Sugarcane Industry Development Act of 2014. Role: Principal Author
    • SBN 2890 3: Expanding the Benefits and Privileges of Persons with Disability. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN 2968 3: Customs Modernization and Tariff Act (CMTA). Role: Author via Committee Report
    • SBN 2437 3: Php75,000.00 Cap for Income Tax Exemption of the 13th Month Pay/Other Benefits. Role: Made co-author with other senators present
  • Resolutions: 1514
    • SRN2-1673: Illegal Drug Trade in Iloilo
    • SRN-1637: 'Laglag-Bala' Extortion Modus Operandi
    • SRN-1573: Indigenous Cultural Communities/Indigenous Peoples (ICCS/IPs)
    • SRN-1533: Balikbayan Boxes
    • SRN-1492: Coco Levy Assets and Coco Levy Funds
    • SRN-1241: Sajahatra Bangsamoro Program
    • SRN-1131: Conditional Cash Transfer Program
    • SRN-1051: Child Rape Cases
    • SRN-905: Kickbacks From Excessive Legal Fees of Foreign and Local Legal Consultants
    • SRN-840: MRT-3 Malfunction
    • SRN-837: Lack of Capacity to Provide Deposit and the Payment of Hospital Dues
    • SRN-691: Barangay Health Workers
    • SRN-635: Salary Standardization Laws
    • SRN-567: Delisting of Delfin Lee From the PNP Most Wanted Persons List
    • SRN-560: Shame Campaign Advertisements of the Bureau of Internal Revenue
    • SRN-542: Cyber-Attacks on Official Philippine Government Websites
    • SRN-504: United Nations Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child
    • SRN-474: Cyberethics (Social Media)
    • SRN-467: AFP Anti-Drug Campaign
    • SRN-405: Government's Delayed Response to Typhoon Yolanda
    • SRN-373: Cash-For-Work Program
    • SRN-252: Privatization of Public Hospitals
    • SRN-253: Public Utility Vehicles
    • SRN-254: Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF)
17th Congress:
  • Bills filed: 149
    • Approved by President: 2 (Author via Committee: 2 | Co-sponsor: 1)5
      • SBN 1444: Expanded National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS) Act. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
      • SBN 1592 3: Tax Reform Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN). Role: Author via Committee Report
    • Passed by Both Houses: 6
      • SBN 2023: Special Protection of Children in Situations of Armed Conflict Act. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
      • SBN 1753: Social Security Act of 2018. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN 1537: The Healthy Nanay and Bulilit Act. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
      • SBN 1455: The Filipino Sign Language Act. Role: Principal Author, Co-sponsor
      • SBN 1305: Expanded Maternity Leave Law of 2017. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
      • SBN 1390: Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • Conference Committee Report Approved by the House of Reps.: 1
      • SBN 1578: Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development Act of 2017. Role: Author via Committee Report
    • Pending Conference Committee: 1
      • SBN 1896: Universal Health Care for All Filipinos Act. Role: Author via Committee Report, Co-sponsor
    • Approved on Third Reading by the Senate: 2
      • SBN 1971: Child Safety in Motor Vehicles Act. Role: Author via Committee Report
      • SBN 1477: Positive Discipline of Children Act of 2017. Role: Author via Committe Report
    • Approved on Second Reading, with Amendments: 1
      • SBN 1850: National Integrated Cancer Control Act. Role: Author via Committe Report, Co-sponsor
    • Pending Second Reading, Special Order: 3
      • SBN 2059: Tax Amnesty Act of 2018. Role: Author via Committe Report
      • SBN 1888: Prevention of Adolescent Pregnancy Act of 2018. Role: Principal Author
      • SBN 1528: Department of Culture Act. Role: Author via Committe Report
    • Consolidated/Substituted in the Committee Report: 23 Not going to list them for brevity since the above mentioned bills cover the bills that should be listed here.
    • Pending in the Committee: 102 Not going to list them for brevity since they are still in the early stages of the legislative process.
  • Resolutions: 139.4
    • SRN-892: Flood Management Master Plan
    • SRN-885: Child Exploitation in the Country
    • SRN-844: Unclaimed P1.3 Billion Cash Grants Under the Conditional Cash Transfer Program
    • SRN-847: Imposition of Additional Requirement of No Pending Criminal Cases involving Moral turpitude on officers of revenue generating agencies
    • SRN-816: Waste Management in Island Destinations Across the Country
    • SRN-813: Binondo-Intramuros Bridge
    • SRN-750: Social Mitigating Measures Under the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion Law
    • SRN-721: Advertisement Placements Made by the Department of Tourism
    • SRN-686: Inventory of Island Destinations
    • SRN-593: Status of the Country's Rice Supply
    • SRN-565: Inquiry: Immunization Program of the Department of Health
    • SRN-552: Automated Election System
    • SRN-480: Sign Language Interpreters
    • SRN-396: Un Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child
    • SRN-326: Allegations Against Chief Operating Officer Cesar Montano (Tourism Promotions Board)
    • SRN-313: Zero Tourism Waste Policy
    • SRN-304: New Metro Rail Transit (MRT) Coaches   Some notable resolutions filed with other senators:
    • SRN 516: Urging the Government to Stop the Spate of Killings). Became controversial after 7 senators complained they were left out.
    • SRN-184: Alleged Sex Video Attributed to Senator Leila De Lima
    • SRN-388: Supporting the Proclamation No. 216 (Declaring a State of Martial Law). Adopted by the President.
    • SRN-739: Informing the President and the House of Representatives That Senate Leadership Has Been Reorganized. The majority bloc unanimously voted for Sen. Sotto to replace Sen. Pimentel as Senate President.
    • RBH-14: State of Martial Law in the Whole of Mindanao. 2nd Extension of Martial Law in Mindanao.
    • SJR-5: Increasing the Monthly Pension of the Sss Pensioners   Some notable resolutions she voted against or didn't sign:
    • SRN-390: Joint Session and Deliberation on Proclamation No. 216 (State of Martial Law). Lost, instead SRN 388 was adopted.
    • SRN-738: To Uphold the Constitution on the Matter of Removing a Chief Justice From Office.  
Supplemental: A summary of her votes and roles on bills of national importance approved by the President in the 16th and 17th Congress.

As a Member of the Senate Electoral Tribunal...

Binay voted to grant the petition to disqualify Poe as senator in 2015 along with the 3 Supreme Court justice (Carpio, Leonardo-de Castro, and Brion) tribunal members.

Stand on Key Legislative Agenda:

From Duterte's First SONA Stand
Federalism Enhance and strenghten Local Government Code first.
TRAIN Author via committee report. Voted in favor. Later called for inquiry on the slow distribution of social mitigating measures and, with other re-electionists, for suspension of TRAIN.
Emergency powers to address traffic Voted yes on the committee report granting Duterte emergency powers.
Driver's License and Passport Validity Extension Voted in favor for both approved bills.
FOI Called for immediate passage of FOI during 16th Congress. In the 17th Congress, voted yes on the committee report for SBN 1208 which is currently pending 2nd reading.
People's Broadcasting Corporation Can't find any info. Bill is still pending in committee.
Whistleblower Protection Law No info available. All bills filed in the 17th congress are pending in the committees.
BBL Voted for approved bill.
Separate department for OFWs No info available. All bills filed in the 17th congress are pending in the committees.
Relax bank secrecy law Opposed BIR's proposal to lift secrecy laws for tax purposes in 2014. Can't find any info on her stand to the latest bills pending in the 17th congress.
 
Priority bills agreed by Leaders of Both Houses Stand
Free Internet Access in Public Places Act Voted for approved bill.
Affordable Higher Education for All Act Voted for approved bill.
Bill amending certain penalties and values under the Revised Penal Code Voted for approved bill.
Philippine Mental Health Act Voted for approved bill.
Occupational Safety and Health Standards Act Voted for approved bill.
An act authorizing the court to require community service in lieu of imprisonment where the penalty is arresto menor No info available. All bills filed in the 17th congress are pending in the committees.
An act penalizing the refusal of hospital and medical clinics to administer medical treatment in emergency cases Voted for approved bill.
Universal Health Care Act Co-author and co-sponsor; bill pending in conference committee.
Bill providing free irrigation services Voted for approved bill.
Agrarian and Agricultural Credit Condonation Act No info available. Bill filed in the 17th congress is pending in the committees.
Prohibition of the conversion of irrigated lands No info available. Bill filed in the 17th congress is pending in the committees.
Bill amending the Anti-Money Laundering Act to include casino operators Voted for approved bill.
 
Other Key Issues Stand
Anti-Dynasty Bill Voted yes on the committee report for SBN 1765 which is currently pending 2nd reading. But in 2014, she vocally opposed the bill when Aquino promised to sign any anti-dynasty bill that passes in the Congress.
Divorce Against
Abortion Against. She is also against RH Law.
Medical Marijuana No info available. When the Lower House committee approved of the bill, Sotto said a similar bill would have no hope in the Senate.
Death Penalty Against
Lowering the minimum age of criminal liability Against
Jeepney Modernization No info available.
Endo Voted yes on the committee report for SBN 1826 which is currently pending 2nd reading. She was one of the senators who vocally urged the government to regularize their contractual workers employed for decades.
Same-sex Marriage Against
SOGIE Bill Voted yes on the committee report for SBN 1271 which is currently pending 2nd reading.
SSS pension hike She filed SBN 181 (pension and other benefits hike) which was later consolidated with SBN 1753 that is currently passed by both Houses.
Salary Standardization Voted for the SSL 4 of the 16th Congress but it was left pending in the bicam committee. In the 17th Congress, voted yes for SBN 1577 (like SSL 4, wage increase for military) which is currently pending 2nd reading. She also filed SBN 2034 (increase of public school teacher's monthly salary) which is pending in the committee.
Amending the political party system, Anti-Turncoatism Position unclear. She said it's not an issue for her since she's loyal to UNA.
Decriminalizing Libel In a senate hearing in 2014, she shared Pimentel's view that decriminalizing libel might lead to more media killings. All bills filed in the 17th congress are pending in the committees.
(If there are other key issues I forgot to add, do let me know.)

Controversies:

  • Her qualifications when she decided to run for senator as the 12th candidate of the UNA ticket after Joey De Venecia backed out.
  • She didn't participate in any debate during her senatorial campaign.
  • During the Blue Ribbon committee hearing on the Makati City Hall II parking building, Bondal and Mercado accused that she, with other members of her family, "amassed kickbacks from the construction of the controversial carpark building." Particularly, Mercado alleged she was involved in the "Makati City government's project of free birthday cakes to its senior citizens."
  • On Hacienda Binay, she said: "How I wish we have a hacienda like that but it really isn’t ours."
  • She was with her brother, then Makati mayor Junjun Binay, at the time of the incident involving security guards in Dasmariñas village.
  • After the Ombudsman announced the suspension of her brother, ex-Makati mayor Junjun Binay, she accused "the Aquino administration of using the Office of the Ombudsman to discredit Vice President Binay and members of his family as the 2016 presidential elections draws near."
  • After Trillianes accused her (and her sister) for misusing their PDAF allocations, she hits back by denying she ever received PDAF and challenging Trillianes to explain his DAP allocation.
  • She received the most attention during the senate probe on DAP. Her grilling of Aquino's cabinet members received mixed reactions, some people praised her while others called out her hypocrisy (she called for Sec. Abad to attend the hearings while her dad snub the Makati City hall probe).
  • Voted for Sen. De Lima's ouster when Sen. Pacquiao motioned for the Blue Ribbon committee chairmanship be vacated.
  • Signed the adopted resolution (SRN 388) in support of the Declaration of martial law in Mindanao. She was absent during the joint session vote for the first extension. Voted for second extension of martial law in Mindanao.
  • Didn't sign the resolution (SRN 738), along with 9 other majority bloc senators, urging the Supreme Court to review CJ Sereno ouster.
(If there are other controversies I forgot to add, do let me know.)  
Thanks for reading! Any mistake is mine. Feel free to point it out as well as any improvement that can be made. :)
Notes: [1] Archived Committee Membership for the 16th Congress isn't available at senate.gov.ph. Retrieved from wikipedia edit history. [2] SBN = Senate Bill Number. SRN = Senate Resolution Number [3] Search results filter: Author (Binay) + Legislative status (Consolidated with Approved Bill) [4] Only resolutions where Binay is the lone author excluding congratulatory, commemoratory, or condolatory resolutions. For brevity, not all requests for inquries are included. [5] Definition of terms:
  • Principal Author whoever filed the bill first in case of multiple bills on the subject.
  • Principal Sponsor introduces the bill to the senate floor, expresses the contents and purposes of the bill to open the debate.
  • Author via Committee Report, author (or one of the authors) of the approved committee report.
  • Co-author, filed a similar bill that was substituted or consolidated by the committee report. Senators can also request to be made coauthor. Committee members who signed the committee report can be listed as co-authors.
  • Co-sponsor supports the bill and helps demostrate the bill's popularity and improve its chances for passage.
Data Sources: www.senate.gov.ph and relevant news articles
Other Notes:
  • I didn't include educational attainment because it's not a requirement under current laws. And I personally don't agree that there should be one. Nor do I believe that it should be an important criteria for a voter. A higher education doesn't necessarily equate to competency, integrity, or political willingness. Nor can we categorically prove previous lawmakers with higher education are more competent, have more integrity and political will than less educated lawmakers; simply because the barriers to entry for good-intentioned nobodies are so high (machinery and money), only a certain kind of less educated candidates (celebrities) have won nationally. Politicians, especially from families who have made politics their careers, can buy diplomas to help their image.
  • Because of the limitations of the search feature in senate.gov.ph, only bills they authored and sponsored are included. Bills they sponsored but didn't author are not included here.
 
Edit History: Added controversial decisions from SpitfireBlue's comment. 10/24/2018 Tweaked some formatting.
 
[Sorry kung ang advance ko mag-isip. Inaksyonan ko na agad ung ideyang nabuo sa isip ko bago pa ako kainin ng katamaran.]
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List of Spaceports in the year 1999 [Overheaven]

Alright, this is a fairly comprehensive list of all the active launch sites on Earth as of the year 1999, in Overheaven’s alternate history timeline.
Realistically, most of these only launch satellites, and the ones that do shoot people into space are probably doing so with capsules, though the more developed countries have fleets of reusable space planes (both manned and unmanned). The overwhelming majority of launches are going to be routine unmanned, reusable rockets sending up supplies or satellites or space station construction materials, and then touching back down on the launch pad like SpaceX's BFR (we get that level of reusable launch vehicle by the mid/late 70's, rather than the late 2010’s - amazing what you can accomplish when two superpowers feel the need to put thousands of nukes in orbit, because the 1967 Outer Space Treaty never happened).
Many are run by the military or public-sector space agencies like the ESA, NASA, the Commonwealth Space Program, or Soyuzcosmos (the USSR's NASA counterpart), but I'm willing to bet that at least half (perhaps even two-thirds) of these are private-sector operations, and most non-military public-sector launch sites do private-sector flights as well. Rockets like the Sea Dragon theoretically don't really need launchpads, and while there might be launch facilities which specialize with Sea Dragon-type rockets, I think that the smaller spaceflight companies would just buy one of these rockets, strap the payload on top, and tow it out to sea near the equator for launch. And there's also air-launched sub-orbital vehicles (stuff like Virgin Galactic's White Knight), which I wager could take off from regular old airports on the backs of Boeing 747's or Antonov 124's.
Some of these are existing rocket launch sites (mostly for sounding rockets), which I've turned into full-on Cape Canaveral/Baikonur-type facilities, while others are proposed locations for launch sites, and some are just good ideas I figured would work but never appeared in our timeline.
Anyway, I'm pretty sure this is enough space infrastructure to serve as the basis for a smoothly-running interplanetary civilization by 1999, with the Internet still in its infancy. In Overheaven’s alternate timeline, the lack of an OST leads to a more aggressive and ambitious space race. Men on on Mars by 1976, men on Venus by 1978, and the construction of huge nuclear missile platforms in orbit by both superpowers. By the late 70’s, space industry was just getting started, and by the 80’s, the “Space Boom” was in full swing, baby. Experimental atomic research, rotating space hotels, medical and chemical research labs in orbit, space manufacturing, solar power satellites, mining near-earth asteroids, space tourism, orbital fuel depots, telecom sats, space casinos, offworld banking, and so much more. By the late 1990’s, the idea of people working and even living in space is still exciting, but it’s also pretty damn normal now.
With all these launches, plus material being extracted from Luna and near-Earth asteroids, I think it's perfectly feasible for there to be a few Stanford Toruses, and at least one O'Neill Cylinder, under construction in Earth orbit by '99. And as launch costs continue to plummet, expect the scale of humanity's ambitions to only escalate.
And these are just the launch sites on Earth. I don't even know how many orbital launch facilities there'd be by this point - huge space stations building truly-massive vessels in zero-g with all those resources we're shooting up on what I imagine is a daily or even hourly basis; ships like those, built and fueled in orbit, would undoubtedly be able to reach Mars, Venus, Mercury, the Main Belt and Jupiter with relative ease. And everything I've stated here will only continue to grow at a geometric rate as more of the Solar System's resources are harnessed, spaceflight costs continue to drop, and technology continues to improve. And we’re not talking about Overheaven’s current year, which isn’t actually 1999.
It’s 2185.
Oh, right. Here's the list:
United States of America:
Cape Kennedy Space Center (Merritt Island, Florida)
Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport (Delmarva Peninsula, Virginia)
John Glenn Memorial Spaceport (Matagorda Island, Texas)
Southwestern Regional Spaceport (Roswell, New Mexico)
White Sands Launch Center (White Sands, New Mexico) Datil Launch Center (Datil, New Mexico)
Yuma Spaceport (Yuma, Arizona)
Keweenaw Spaceport (Keweenaw Peninsula, Michigan)
John Bardeen Memorial Launch Center (Sheboygan, Wisconsin)
Mojave Spaceport (Mojave, California)
Vanderberg Space Center (Lompoc, California)
Oklahoma Spaceport (Burn Flats, Oklahoma)
Kodiak Launch Complex (Kodiak Island, Alaska)
Stockton Space Center (Stockton, Arizona)
Lone Star Space Center (Van Horn, Texas)
Coleman Launch Center (Sea Dragon launch facility located between Tutuila island and Manu’a island, American Samoa)
Johnston Space Center (Johnston Atoll, Pacific Ocean)
Sarigan Launch Center (Sairgan, Northern Marianas Islands)
Reagan Launch Center (Kwajalein Atoll, Republic of the Marshall Islands)
Poseidon (privately-operated mobile sea-launch platform in the Gulf of Mexico)
Ocean Odyssey Launch Complex (privately-operated mobile sea-launch platform in the Pacific Ocean)
Union of Soviet Sovereign Republics:
Baikonur Cosmodrome (Baikonur, Star City)
Tereshkova Cosmodrome (Zapovednoye, Primorsky Krai, Far Eastern SSR)
Vostochny Cosmodrome (Tsiolkovsky, Amur Oblast, Far Eastern SSR)
Okhotsk Cosmodrome (Okhotsk, Khabarovsk Krai, Far Eastern SSR)
Sarishagan Cosmodrome (Priozersk, Karaganda Oblast, Kazakh SSR)
Nyonoksa Cosmodrome (Severodvinsk, Archangelsk Oblast, Russian SSR)
Plesetsk Cosmodrome (Mirny, Archangelsk Oblast, Russian SSR)
Kapustin Yar Cosmodrome (Znamensk, Astrakhan Oblast, Russian SSR)
Isakov Cosmodrome (mobile sea-launch platform in the Indian Ocean, currently 960 miles off the coast of Sri Lanka)
European Space Agency/European Union:
Guiana Space Center (Kourou, French Guiana)
Archimedes Launch Center (Syracuse, Sicily, Italy)
Nuka Hiva Space Center (Marquises, French Polynesia)
Touamotu Space Center (Rairoa, French Polynesia)
Fort-Dauphin Space Center (Tôlanaro, Republic of Madagascar)
Borglio Space Center (offshore platform off the coast of Kenya, administered by Italy)
Koroni Launch Center (Messenia, Greece)
Salto di Quirra Spaceport (Sardinia, Italy)
Cuxhaven Launch Center (Cuxhaven, Germany)
Ile du Levant Launch Center (Iles d’Hyeres, France)
El Arenosillo Spaceport (Mazagon, Spain)
Svalbard Space Center (Ny-Alesund, Svalbard, Norway) (northern-most spaceport in the world)
Andøya Space Center (Andøya, Norway)
Esrange Launch Center (Kiruna, Sweden)
Oberth-Barre Launch Center (Bangoli, Orientale Province, Zaire)
OTRAG Launch Center (North Sheba, Katanga Province, Zaire) (privately-operated spaceport, under German/EU jurisdiction)
People’s Republic of China:
Dongfeng Aerospace City (Ejin Banner, Inner Mongolia)
Hotan Aerospace City (Hotan, Xinjiang)
Xichang Launch Center (Liangshan, Sichuan)
Wenchang Launch Center (Wenchang, Hainan)
Taiyaun Launch Center (Xinzhou, Shanxi)
Taiwan (Republic of China):
Sanxiantai Launch Center (Sanxiantai, Taitung)
Haiqian Launch Center (Manzhou, Pingtung)
Republic of Bulgaria:
Smrikite Cosmodrome (Varna Province)
Republic of Hong Kong and Macau:
Stanley Ho Space Center (Tai Chau Island, New Territories) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Islamic Republic of Pakistan:
Sonmiani Launch Center (Las Bela, Balochistan)
Tilla Launch Center (Jhelum, Punjab)
Federative Republic of Brazil:
Barreira do Inferno Launch Center (Parnamirim, Rio Grande do Norte)
Praia do Cassino Launch Center (Rio Grande do Sul)
Alcântara Spaceport (Alcântara, Maranhão)
Belém Spaceport (Vigia, Para)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland:
Sutherland Spaceport (Caithness and Sutherland, Highland, Scotland) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
South Uist Space Center (South Uist, Outer Hebrides, Scotland) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Newquay Space Center (Newquay, Cornwall, England) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Ascension Launch Center (Unicorn Point, Ascension Island, South Atlantic) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Diego Garcia Launch Center (Diego Garcia, British Indian Ocean Territory) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Federal Republic of Romania:
Costinești Space Center (Constanta County)
Republic of Colombia:
Soledad Launch Center (Caquetá Department) (jointly-operated with the United States)
Commonwealth of Nations/Commonwealth Space Program:
Mount Kenya Space Center (Nyeri County, Republic of Kenya)
Kilimanjaro Space Center (Kilimanjaro Region, United Republic of Tanzania)
Gan Launch Center (Gan, Addu Atoll, Maldives) (jointly-operated by the Commonwealth and India)
Commonwealth of Australia:
Woomera Space Center (Woomera, South Australia) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Darwin Space Center (Darwin, Northern Territory) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Carnarvon Space Center (Carnarvon, Western Australia) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Manus Space Center (Manus Island, Admiralty Islands, Papua New Guinea) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Weipa Launch Center (Mission River, Cape York, Queensland) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Christmas Island Space Center (South Point, Christmas Island) (jointly-operated by Australia and Japan)
Spaceport Valhalla (offshore privately-run launch platform off the coast of East Timor)
State of Japan:
Tanegashima Space Center (Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima)
Uchinoura Space Center (Kimotsuki, Kagoshima)
Akita Satellite Launch Center (Akita, Tohoku)
Obachi Satellite Launch Center (Rokkasho, Aomori)
Okinotorishima Space Center (Okinotori Reef) (a very large launch platform built atop a coral reef, mostly so Tokyo can thumb their nose at an EEZ dispute with China and Taiwan, increasingly growing into a small city in the middle of the Pacific Ocean)
Ryori Space Center (Iwate, Tohoku)
Watatsumi Launch Platform (very large mobile sea-launch platform in the south Pacific Ocean, currently 100 miles off the coast of Baker Island, USA)
Asada Goryu Space Center (Wuvulu Island, Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea)
New Zealand:
Birdling’s Flat Launch Center (Canterbury, South Island) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Mahia Launch Center (Hawke’s Bay, North Island) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia:
Morava Spaceport (Lađevci, Republic of Šumadija)
Imperial State of Iran:
Qom Space Center (Qom Province)
Emamshahr Space Center (Semnan Province)
Semnan Spaceport (Semnan Province)
Republic of Algeria:
Hammaguir Space Center (Hammaguir, Abadla District) (originally built by the French, abandoned in the 60’s, brought back online by the Algerian government in the 80’s)
West Indies Federation:
Barbados Space Center (Kitridge Point, Barbados) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
St. Margaret Space Center (St. Margaret, Trinidad & Tobago) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Mabaruma Space Center (Mabaruma, Barima-Waini, Guyana) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
State of Israel:
Albert Einstein Space Center (Hasna, Sinai Peninsula, Israel) (recently launched a Palestinian-designed satellite into orbit as a sign of goodwill)
Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Phạm Tuân Launch Center (Hon Khaoi Island) (jointly operated with USSR)
Malaysia:
Riau Space Center (Padang, Riau Island)
Ahmad Shah Space Center (Larapan Island, Sabah)
Republic of India:
Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala)
Satish Dhawan Space Centre (Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh)
Abdul Kalam Space Centre (Bhubaneswar, Odisha)
Canada:
Churchill Space Center (Churchill, Manitoba) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Primrose Lake Launch Center (Cold Lake, Alberta) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Maritime Launch Center (Canso, Nova Scotia) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Cape Breton Spaceport (Cape Breton, Nova Scotia) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Grand Turk Space Center (Grand Turk Island, Turks and Caicos, Canada) (part of the Commonwealth Space Program)
Dominican Republic:
Las Terrenas Space Center (Las Terrenas, Samaná Province) (jointly-operated with the United States)
People’s Democratic Republic of South Yemen:
Qahtan Muhammad al-Shaabi Launch Center (offshore platform off the coast of Socotra) (jointly-operated with the USSR)
Republic of Ecuador:
Puerto Quito Launch Center (Pichincha Province) (jointly-operated with the United States)
Republic of Poland:
Łeba-Rąbka Spaceport (Pomeranian Voivodeship)
Blizna Spaceport (Podkarpackie Voivodeship)
Republic of the Philippines:
Clark Freeport and Special Economic Zone (Clark Field, Metro Manilla)
Lambajon Launch Center (Lambajon, Mindanao) (built with Japanese investment in the 1970’s, recently came under joint Japanese-Filipino administration)
Republic of Cuba:
Juventud Spaceport (Cayo San Juan, Isla de la Juventud, Cuba) (operated jointly with the USSR)
Republic of Chile:
Isla San Felix Launch Center (Isla San Felix)
Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya:
Libyan People’s Space City (Sabha, Fezzan)
Korean Federation:
Tonghae Spaceport (Musudan, North Hamyong) (originally built by the DPRK in the 80’s)
Anhueng Spaceport (Hoengseong County, Gangwon Province)
Naro Space Center (Goheung County, South Jeolla Province)
Iraqi Republic:
Babylon Space City (Al-Anbar region) (jointly operated by the Iraqi and Syrian governments; operates Tammouz rockets for manned launches and Project Babylon super-guns for satellites)
United Mexican States:
Sierra de Jaurez Launch Center (Sierra de Juarez, Baja California)
Alcubierre Spaceport (Laguna Tamiahua, Veracruz)
Puerto Bravo Launch Center (Puerto Bravo, Quintana Roo)
Republic of Singapore:
Changi Spaceport (Changi, Singapore)
Republic of Zaire:
Mbandaka Spaceport (Bamanya, Equateur Province)
Republic of Indonesia:
Motorai Launch Center (Motorai Island, North Maluku)
Biak Launch Center (Biak Island, West Papua)
Enggano Launch Center (Enggano Island, Bengkulu)
Republic of Argentina:
CELPA (El Chamical, La Roja Province)
Felix Aguilar Launch Center (Pampa de Achala, Cordoba Province)
San Martin Launch Center (Mar Chiquita, Buenos Aires Province)
Marambio Launch Center (Marambio Base, Antarctica) (southern-most spaceport in the world)
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia:
King Khalid Spaceport (Tabuk, Tabuk Province)
Al Haddar Spaceport (Al Haddar, Riyadh Province)
Apartheid South Africa:
Denel Overberg Launch Centre (Agulhas, Cape Province)
Walvis Bay Launch Centre (Swakopmund, Southwest Africa)
Aquarius Mobile Launch Platform (mobile sea-launch platform in the Atlantic Ocean, 894 miles off the coast of Liberia)
Jan Smuts Launch Centre (St. Lucia, Natal)
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